Category: Uncategorized

  • THE MIST

        The first time I saw The Mist, I was floored…period.  Not by the special effects.  Not by the explanations near the end; clearly they were no more than a throwaway.

        What moved me, really scared me, were the changes in the characters as they boarded themselves up in an average supermarket, watching horrific creatures dead set on killing them. Yeah, the people, way more than the monsters.  The people changed in ways that terrified me, though a few became heroes for sure. Equally scary, you ask yourself too, did some of these people change at all, or were they like this to begin with?

        You see at least six well-drawn characters; you closely watch their reactions and their actions at desperate moments.  Some give way to the hopelessness, to their lack of answers about the terror closing in.  Others discover, get in touch with, courage they didn’t know they had.  Still others give in to their fears, especially one fear; do the people trapped with me, hate me/feel only contempt for me?  

        The Mist starts off as a day like so many others in an average Northeast community on the Maine coast.  The night before, a violent storm with high winds. 

       David Drayton is a graphic artist who did not grow up in this town.  Next morning.  He drives into town for groceries, taking his young son Billy and his neighbor Brent, a respected attorney whose car was totaled by another falling tree.  Earlier, they watched a mist moving across the water near their houses.  

             The mist creeps up on the strip mall; no one can see more than a few feet into it.  The first to make it out of the mist screams, “Something in the mist!” his eyes wide. 

        Quickly, some of the tension between townspeople comes to the surface.  Jim, a machinist and handyman, dislikes David from the beginning—and feels David is talking down to him.  Jim won’t take any shit from an out-of-towner who went to college.  

        Brent, David’s neighbor, an Afro-American, is still simmering over a civil suit with people in town.  He senses that people like Jim have been lying in wait for him ever since…and he’s not all wrong.  Jim is tired of keeping his feelings to himself—it shows.  Ironically Brent and Jim have something in common.  They feel David is telling them what to do…trying to push them around.  David’s not military…or a police officer.  No way they’re taking orders from him.

        When night falls, huge insects begin slamming against the front window.  When larger creatures break holes in the glass, the store is invaded; people start dying. 

        Mrs. Carmody, perhaps the most compelling character out of many compelling characters, watches with the same terror as the others.  It’s where she goes with her terror that makes her riveting.  She is known around town for emotional problems she never addressed.  And for her hellfire and damnation outlook, the logical outcome of her belief in a cruel, jealous god.

        If her plan had been to lead a revolution, what happens would not be as scary.  She wasn’t born evil, she is no “bad seed.”

        Mrs. Carmody actually does some lengthy soul-searching; speaks to God.  I saw a lot of similarities between her searching and Hitler’s long search during the years before and after World War I.  Mrs. Carmody’s ideas are almost all based on the bible. 

        You may have expected a serene reaction from Mrs. Carmody when the terror begins; she had expected something like this a long time, god’s final judgment.  But her ego seems to overcome that calm; she intuits she must redeem herself before the destruction is complete.     You watch her sitting on the bathroom floor…quietly waiting for god to speak.  When a woman asks to use the bathroom, Mrs. Carmody is incensed.  Partly that she sees the woman’s offer to help her as mocking her.  But I saw something else.  Mrs. Carmody may have pictured herself walking with god…something like Jesus walking in the desert.  Then suddenly, she sees herself as only a woman in a bathroom.

        But scarier still, people begin flocking to her.  It makes sense.  Monsters are outside, trying to break the window and fly in.  People are desperate for answers…and for somebody to blame.  This woman believes she has answers.

       Another revelation.  Insects the size of hawks invade the store.  One lands on Mrs. Carmody.  She remains still, speaking a long quiet prayer.  Then—it flies off; it draws no blood.  Likely Mrs. Carmody sees it as a sign, that she was chosen to lead her people.

        In 1930’s Germany, many fatally underestimated Hitler.  One intellectual at the time said Hitler had no substance; he was only the noise he made.  We know now how wrong this man was.  

         In The Mist, more than half the people inside the store wind up firmly behind Mrs. Carmody, and her end-of-days prophecies.  Even when she tells the gathering they need to make a sacrifice for god—David’s young son Billy.

        Jim’s (the character who challenged David) changes give you a lot of insight into this woman’s disciples.  Early on, he presents himself as salt of the earth, one of the unheralded guys in the trenches.  He sees David, a graphic artist, as an ivory-tower wuss; someone you can’t count on when things get rough.

        But Jim is stunned into inaction time and again, by tentacles, by huge insects, and most of all by the monster spiders in the pharmacy next door.  He watches David, the college boy, lead the action, put himself in harm’s way again and again.  Jim looks as though his courage has failed him…he is nothing. For a while, he appears unhinged, helpless.  Then he drifts over to Mrs. Carmody’s disciples and finds his courage.  He becomes one of her enforcers.  He has a purpose, a mission now.  No reason to think, to search for rational explanations.  Now he has a leader who can make his decisions for him.

        A year or so after The Mist was released, the USA took a chance.  They elected a black president.  Eight years after that, many people felt that our country needed desperate measures to solve our problems.  Their patience had worn out with leaders saying things were evolving in the right direction.  Then, in 2016 you had a candidate saying things were fucked; that certain people were responsible and it was time we put the searchlights on them.  Sadder still, many of those voters still feel they chose the right candidate for the job.

  • NEVER LET ME GO

         People forced to live lives in shadowy fog.  Their curiosity gnawing at them but their indoctrination still catching hold: don’t ask too many questions.  We will tell you all you need to know…in our own time.  Till then, keep your fucking mouth shut.

         They have gotten messages like that since they were young kids.  That in itself makes it harder to disobey…especially when “disobey” covers so broad a spectrum.  Three main characters: the narrator, Kathy H,  Ruth and Tommy.  More restless than out-and-out rebellious.  Almost resigned to their fate.  But unable to stop questioning their reality—so many unanswered questions.

         Never let me Go takes its time to reveal…just some of the questions.  II’s set in an alternate reality, but so much will feel familiar compared to our own..      

         Many diseases we fear (in our own reality) have been eliminated.  Longevity has increased to well over 100.  But the price of these medical breakthroughs is a steep one.  Young people raised as a sort of sacrificial lamb—donors of organs needed for medical research.  These donations will kill most of them before the age of 30. 

         Ironically, the people in charge have not lied to the young people raised as sacrificial lambs.  The lambs are doing a good job.  Disease numbers are way down, and likely to continue that way.

         But Never let me Go does not deal with statistics.  It wants to focus on the people whose lives are already mapped ou†.  Paying the price for people who can now be cured from diseases which were once killer diseases.

         This movie is based on a novel by Kazuo Ishiguro, writer of the superb The Remains of the Day.  It’s not in the same league as that movie, but that is no condemnation—only a handful are.  

         Many people have Never let me Go listed as one of their all-time  best horror movies.  Does it belong there?  Well it doesn’t have any scenes that make you jump, or pull back from blood being spilled.  And yet things about it will keep gnawing at you…the fate of the main characters being the first.  Yes, they have choices they can make.  But virtually all of their choices lead to the same place in the maze—early death with no escape, no one to hear any appeal you can summon up.

         It starts out like a sensitive-kids-coming-of-age story: vulnerable kids trapped in a quiet but deceptively doomed environment.  A prison they gradually realize has numbed their spirits.  Hailsham, the upscale school where the kids have grown up, does have some unexpected kindnesses.  Sympathetic staff people who sometime listen to students’ concerns.  

         But major questions stay unanswered—who are we, what exactly are we doing here, what is our destination, regardless of whether we are carers or donors. Hailsham pupils are deliberately left in the dark.  

         I mentioned “sensitive kids coming of age story” because this is where the movie spends most of its time….getting to know Kathy, Ruth and Tommy.  We see Kathy—generous to a fault, watching Tommy and Ruth bonding while Kathy stays painfully alone.  We share Kathy and Tommy’s pain when they re-unite after a long separation. Only to learn they will only be allowed weeks together at most.  

         Gradually the theme of sensitive kids growing up is overshadowed by that of their inevitable fate.  The future of the carers is not made as clear as that of the donors.  

         Gradually the donors start to understand—few of them will survive past thirty.  They will miss out on a major part of average people’s lives.  Years that so many of us take for granted, or complain about instead of stopping to appreciate them  

         Falling in love.  Seeing their kids born.  Watching them grow up.  Experiencing our careers develop, grow.  Many of us won’t appreciate those years—we are pre-occupied with buying more things and keeping up with credit card paymentsBut some of us —the fortunate ones, may grow old and eventually treasure those times.

          Think of the many movies showing us how painful is the yearning to live through exactly those years.  Frankenstein, Bride of Frankenstein.   A surprisingly large number.of werewolf stories and even a few vampire tales—the pain of missing out on those times.

    That makes the sting so much more painful. Kathy and Tommy believe they’ve discovered an escape clause; they can find the time to experience their newfound love.  

         They find out the hard truth.  Kathy maintains her good manners and accepts her reality with grace.  Tommy stands in an empty road and screams in agony.  The movie has shown us just enough of their brief happiness together to feel what Tommy feels. 

  • THE PREMONITION

    Note—-Not to be confused with the 2007 movie The Premonition starring Sandra Bullock or a 1972 movie of the same title written and directed by Alan Rudolph

         The small-town Deep South, the mid-’70’s.  A beautiful young woman gets off a bus near a traveling carnival.  A man from the carnival, dressed as a mime/clown, clearly glad to see her.  The woman glad to see him, but she’s got other things on her mind.  “Have you seen her?” she asks him right away.  She asks to borrow his SUV; he says yes.

         The Premonition is a movie about people searching for love, but few of them able to find it.  You watch them and learn; most of them are too fragile, too damaged to give love, despite how much they want to.  They dream of a love that can save them.  Maybe it can but  it is out of reach.

         The mime, Jude, believes he loves this mysterious woman Andrea.  They knew each other in an institution/mental hospital; both are released now.  Andrea is obsessed with starting life again with her daughter Janie, who was taken from her and given for adoption.  After she borrows Jude’s SUV her first drive is to Janie’s school to see if her daughter remembers her.

         You may recall an obscure Stones song, Out of Time. 

    “You don’t know what’s going on/

    You’ve been away for far too long/

    You can’t come back and think you are still there” 

         But the movie does show the other side of the coin: Janie’s adopted parents, Sheri and Miles.  Sheri tends toward the hypersensitive but her love for Janie is strong.  

         Despite losing two previous babies in infancy, Sheri is able to love unwaveringly.  Her husband—an academic— is preoccupied with his job and with other women.  But he is clearly open to new ideas and willing to reach for new solutions to get his daughter back when things later turn desperate.

         And Miles’ faculty colleague Dr. Kingsley has learned how to “think outside the box” in reference to psychic phenomena and how to apply it to unique situations; Andrea may be alive or dead but either way her obsession with Janie threatens the little girl’s life.

         Jude the mime may be the saddest character.  Hopelessly In love with  Andrea but just able to see how fragile is her grasp on reality.  The two of them go to Janie’s house to kidnap her.  But Andrea grabs Janie’s doll, lying right next to Janie.   Andrea continues talking to the doll as if she were a real girl; Something has changed this woman in her hospital commitment; something has been cut out of her.  

         You may recall Wesley in I Walked with a Zombie.  Drunk every day, in love with Jessica, who has lost her mind, most likely her soul, to the high fever that almost killed her.  Jude has a good heart but nearly no capacity to love; watch the scene where he tries to reach out to Janie.  

         Richard Lynch (God Told me to, The Sword and the Sorcerer, Scarecrow) was a much under-rated actor, limited mostly to blackhearted villain or psycho roles.  Jude is much more complex and Lynch makes the most of his part.  This is a quiet subtle movie without much melodrama and violence.  See it anyway.   

  • KURENEKO

         Most of us feel we were brought up upholding certain responsibilities—to forces we’ve been born into.  So many ways to state what these are:

          Defending/Fighting for our country, our community.  

          But we find ourselves bound to another set of vows: 

          Promises to our family, our religion/our spiritual codes.

         Occasionally we experience a stark conflict between the two.  We Just struggle to reach a decision in reconciling this stark conflict.  In Kureneko we find three people trying to find answers between such opposing forces.  

         One sad irony.  Kuroneko is set in Japan, centuries ago.  But it was released in 1968 when such conflicts were tearing our country apart like never before.  The words “Vietnam Era” will bring back brutal memories to many in the baby boomer generation. They faced such conflicts then, splitting their consciousness.

         In the years Kureneko is set, Japanese nobility was in desperate need of someone to protect them, to fight for them.  Warriors called samurai filled that need.  But eventually the samurai’s power grew stronger than the nobilities’. The samurai felt that they were the rulers now—unstoppable.  “It’s a samurai’s world now”, one of them says, without any doubt in his voice.  

         Kureneko sets up its conflict between samurai and a farm family just managing to keep itself alive in wartime.  Near a house, samurai emerging from a forest like a swarm of army ants.  With barely a word, they devour food, then rape and kill a middle aged woman and her daughter in law.  They burn the house to the ground then leave in silence.  

         The two women lie dead in the smoking ruins.  But the silence is broken by the quiet sounds of a cat.  It stops to lick the faces of the dead women.

         Soon after, samurai begin to die.  Killed by ghostly women spirits who float, more than walk, in dense forest, asking protection from the samurai…then murdering them, then drinking their blood.  The killings done in the dark woods, occasionally in a small house deep in forest.  The samurai polite, expecting only a short respite from their soldiering for more raping, more murdering.  The last thing the samurai see before dying—a woman’s arm and hand transformed into a cat’s leg and claw.

         The samurai leader calls out for the strongest, bravest hero to stop the murders.  An abrupt shift in tone from the early, subtle scenes; from darkness to something closer to a 1960’s Bible epic.  These scenes feel wider in scope, the sunlight far brighter, the voices much louder, more abrupt.  You can almost hear it translated into modern English, soldiers answering their U.S. Marine commander—“Sir, yes sir!”  Gintoki, the samurai chosen to protect his comrades…carries around the head of his last opponent.  Not the man anyone wants to fuck with.

         Up till now, Kureneko feels like two different movies.  But here begins the third, where the two worlds start to collide: soldiers’ world and supernatural (ghosts’) world.  What will Gintoki’s fate be when he enters the realm of the ghosts?  

         At first, things go the way you expect.  Gintoki on his horse in a dark forest, sees a woman walking ahead of him.  He tells her she is about to enter a dark grove. But he offers his protection.  She accepts; they reach a house and go inside.  

         So far, all the conversations between the women and the samurai have been set-ups—for inevitable killings.  No killing this time.  The two women and the samurai circle each other like feral cats.  The man draws his sword, the women appear to vaporize, then re-appear outside.  The samurai, unable to see them again. 

         And so it begins.  Irony piled upon irony.  Gintoki, a farmer till recently, now an accomplished killer.  Two women, one previously Gintoki’s mother, one previously his wife…now sworn to kill.  

         The women’s lives before, trapped, victims.  Now they have made some mysterious pact with a supernatural  force, empowering them to commit violent revenge against samurai.  

         Yet Gintoki and the female spirits—bound to their past. Struggling to get past their previous roles, yet committed to more killing. 

  • GLORIOUS

    An everyday guy…locked inside a men’s room at a rest stop off a highway.  A voice telling him he is the one who’s imprisoned him.  And who demands a heavy price to set him free.  The main character, Wes is no pushover.  He’s not about to take anyone’s disembodied voice for granted, especially a voice who claims to have god-like powers.  Even someone’s voice who seems able to back up his claims, at least some of them.

         After a while we realize—this story is about Wes’ redemption.  And redemption, any kind, is something most of us can relate to.  It’s a theme that draws us in. 

         From this description, Glorious may sound like a movie working (or maybe not working) on several different levels.  My strategy was this: try to keep myself free, enough to jump back and forth between the levels I saw.  Admittedly not easy with things going so fast.    

         Wes’ girlfriend Brenda died recently.   But her death was not a highway accident, DUI or an incurable illness.  Wes had much to do with it—he broke her heart.  Try as he will to deny it, he hurt Brenda.

         In a movie full of possible symbols, Brenda might represent the faith Wes destroyed.        

         Or, she might represent someone able to sense anyone’s redemption.  This might explain Wes’ agony when we first see him, as he drives, hoping to die.

         You can anticipate a viewer’s impatience, even contempt for a story setting its sights so high.  A big theme is the fate of the universe—will it survive the next 24 hours. The voice says he (the voice) may have the means to save the universe, but only with Wes’ help. But the universe’s fate being determined in a men’s room with a floor covered with puke?  Pretentious?  You bet.  

         You can imagine ratings of 1/2* or 1* out of 5* and I can understand where people could rate Glorious that low.  I could argue—give Glorious serious credit for presenting some profound questions without blinking.  In a men’s bathroom no less.  (I was surprised Glorious received much better reviews than I had expected from imdb and from Rotten Tomatoes.) 

         The question—with things coming at you fast and furious; will you be intrigued enough to stick with this?  

         You may start off expecting some kind of mind games—a duel between Wes and the voice he’s hearing.  A quietly menacing voice slightly reminiscent of HAL, the computer in 2001.

         But this isn’t a movie about sick mind games.  The voice has a name—a long mysterious name with a mnemonic: “ghat.”  Ghat needs something from Wes…Wes needs to understand what he is expected to accomplish and why.  

         And ghat’s messages for Wes: Wes must redeem himself.  But first he must experience the pain he caused Brenda. Another courageous decision in this movie.  Asking you to identify with Brenda’s feeling of betrayal instead of presenting her as a woman with problems: “who loves too much,” or “loves guys who won’t love her back.”

         Wes can’t get around this.  “Her memory has to be worth something,” he reflects.  And it will be the worst pain he ever experienced.  Ghat can talk all he wants about saving the universe but Wes’ ordeal will be equally painful.

         Slowly but surely Glorious pulls us into Wes’ journey towards redemption.  What pain must he endure?  Do we know  him well enough to care?  Can we accept ghat’s word for it—that  Wes’ redemption in Brenda’s suicide  is chained to the fate of the universe?

         Wes can’t get around this.  “Her memory has to be worth something,” he reflects.  And it will be the worst pain he ever experienced.  Ghat can talk all he wants about saving the universe but Wes’ ordeal will be equally painful.

         Slowly but surely Glorious pulls us into Wes’ journey towards redemption.  What pain must he endure?  Do we know him well enough to care?  Can we accept ghat’s word for it—that  Wes’ redemption in Brenda’s suicide  is c. Slowly but surely Glorious pulls us into Wes’ journey towards redemption.  What pain must he endure?  Do we know him well enough to care?  Can we accept ghat’s word for it—that  Wes’ redemption in Brenda’s suicide  is chained to the fate of the universe?

         I can’t answer that question for each of us.  Give yourself a chance to answer.

  •          SLEEPY HOLLOW

         I can’t say enough good things about Sleepy Hollow.  And I only hope I can express how much I loved it…when I first saw it 25 years ago, and again this year.  This movie has something for everyone: horror, detective mystery, a great love story, and Young Adult horror/fantasy..

         It’s loosely (very loosely) based on one of the oldest known works of American fiction, The Legend of Sleepy Hollow (1820)written by Washington Irving.  The best known adaptation till then was a Disney animated feature.  Another adaptation was actually a made-for-TV movie starring Jeff Goldblum and Dick Butkus.  

         Its director Tim Burton was on a hot streak around that time and got a lot of freedom to do as he wanted.  Burton had a vision and was able to capture a lot of that vision.  That included a wonderful cast including the great Johnny Depp, Christina Ricci and several horror movie veterans you will probably recognize.

         Burton used some subtle touches too: the views of the river upstate; like a painting from the Hudson River School, but with all of its primary colors drained away.  The drawing room of the inn where Ichabod meets the town elders. Their faces—grotesque but grotesque in a way you can’t quite put your finger on.  Other things you can’t help but notice, the dark gloomy grey color enveloping the town of Sleepy Hollow.

         Johnny Depp plays Ichabod Crane, a  New York City police constable sent to solve a series of murders in an upstate town…all the victims beheaded by a phantom with a sword.  No clue where the heads wound up.  The city police force are glad to get rid of Ichabod.  They despise his preference for “scientific” detective methods, his refusal to torture confessions out of suspects.  The people holding the power in Sleepy Hollow appear willing to tolerate Ichabod—for a short stretch anyway.  They are that desperate to stop the killings. But they don’t hesitate to tell him, you’re long way from home, son. 

         Ichabod arrives just in time for a party at the one big inn in town.  The guests in the midst of a game of pickety-witch; a woman designated “the witch” blindfolded, trying to guess the man who has just kissed her.  She is Katrina Van Tassel, the innkeeper’s daughter.  You can sense the chemistry between Katrina and Ichabod; so thick you can cut it with a knife.  

         But you can feel the distance separating Katrina and Ichabod too.  Sleepy Hollow is a tight-knit community; just a few families closely intertwined…almost inbred.  Anyone else is treated as an outsider and must pass rigorous tests before being accepted.  It won’t be long till you sense the dirty secrets in town history…and Katrina’s family is a part of those secrets. 

         Before the end of the next day, things change—quickly and dramatically.  Ichabod, who believes in scientific methods, not superstition, sees the horseman for himself.  At first, the sight overwhelms him; a supernatural creature he’s always insisted would not, cannot exist.  Immobile in bed, he lies, shaking, while townspeople stare at him, “Well I guess it’s back to the city then,” someone blurts out.   You can understand their impression.  Ichabod can barely ride a horse.  He has a phobia of insects and spiders.  All in all, not a tough guy.

         But Ichabod finds his courage the next day.  He may not believe in witches but he meets one in the flesh.  And he is able to discover some of what he needs to know.  It’s a brilliant scene, combining humor with some visceral terror.  A tightrope-walking feat that scenes like this seldom achieve.   Even some elements of the original Psycho where Lila Crane (Vera Miles) encounters Norman Bates’ terrible mother and his mother’s worst secrets.  

         Humor too—Ichabod is so agitated he uses the word “which” three times in a matter of seconds.  The witch’s whole face is covered with shaggy grey hair.  When he finally sees her face it is a nightmare-ish vision.  But like Norman’s mother the witch supplies a major clue in Ichabod’s search.

         In addition you watch a different sort of clue; Katrina and Ichabod’s growing chemistry.  Riding away from the witch’s cave, Ichabod faces a stranger—face covered by a hood.  To his astonishment he sees Katrina.  What are you doing here, he asks.

         None of the men in town were willing to come here, Katrina says.

         Then I am twice the man, Ichabod says…Subtle but powerful partnership.  And not the last time.

         I don’t want to give away any more of the story line.  The story has way more twists and turns—more than you can keep track of.  Even Ichabod has some childhood memories he wants to forget…but memories he needs to deal with in the here and now. 

         The world where Ichabod finds himself cannot be dealt with entirely with science and reason.  He has to use some methods he had thought to be supernatural, borderline-magic.  Watching him combine the scientific and magical methods, you can see how much he grows.  You’ll want to take that journey with him.

  •                 Kill Baby Kill

        

         Some people have trouble resisting any movie they are told was ever banned.  Even if they know the reason in advance and they doubt it’s  justified.  I admit to being one of those curious people.  My curiosity about Kill Baby Kill got the better of me. Even though I knew the general argument for banning it—the theme of revenge but the avenger being a little girl, ten or younger.  Not long after, this movie would be overshadowed by at least two others: Night the Living Dead and The Exorcist.  Little girls doing some major violenceThen what did the censors find so unacceptable about Kill Baby Kill?

         Melissa, the avenging angel in this movie is actually fairly bland.  No satanic expressions on her face.  No demonic voices.  No dire threats.  (“The sow is mine.”).  But we do know she is seeking revenge…probably she is justified.  And others have died in the neglected, backward village where she lived all her life.

         The movie has more than its share of weaknesses.  Bad dubbing from Italian into English.  Generally shallow characters.  Acting—average at best.  A plot that’s nothing new—apart from Melissa.

         Then what are the movie’s strong points?  (Keep in mind, it has more than its share of admirers.)  Atmosphere—an overall sense of an isolated village with its mysteries well hidden.  Well guarded against strangers.  People determined to keep their secrets to themselves.  An overall sense—sickness, a cancer that needs to be cut out.  But a strong resistance to permitting anyone to do it.

         A physician, Dr. Eswai, arrives in the village on a bright day, in broad daylight.  Still, the coach driver refuses to come close to the main street.  Inside the inn, hostile looks, silence.  As though a stranger can only make life worse for them.  Karl, the burgomeister is the only one in town willing to speak to Dr. Eswai.

         Irena, a village woman has died recently, falling from a balcony onto a row of metal spikes.  Besides Eswai, a government inspector is in town to investigate Irena’s death.  Villagers, the few willing to speak, have suggested to the inspector and to the doctor that the solution lies within the villa Graps—a huge mansion dwarfing the town.  But they warn the outsiders—never go inside…for any reason.  Dr. Eswai suspects the inspector has gone there…and may be already dead.

         An unwavering materialist, Dr. Eswai has no fear of ghosts and avenging spirits.  He walks through an open door into the huge, ominous villa.  The atmosphere he finds inside is one of the movie’s strong points…maybe the strongest.  Cobwebs, everywhere he looks, obscuring portraits and mounted animals and birds, straight out of Norman Bates’ office in Psycho.  And the size of each room, dwarfing the doctor, who is a tall man himself.  Hard to believe he will ever find his way out.  A spiral staircase, narrow but seemingly endless.  Bright blue and red colors.  Many believe the blues and reds were an inspiration for the ways Dario Argento colored his masterpiece Suspiria.  I find that hard to argue; just watch Argento’s movie for yourself.  

         Dr. Eswai is not an exciting character yet he is someone you respect for keeping up his search for Melissa, her reputed curse and a way to finally end it.  He finds a long string of secrets and plot twists inside the villa.  As bland as he may be, you have to admire him for his determination to solve the mysteries.  So many characters have long-buried secrets.  As I stated, you experience the secrets as cancers that need to be cut out.  None of the people are evil people.  But their quests for vengeance have corrupted them.  Both the baroness Graps and Melissa have suffered wrongs that explain their parts in the larger tale you watch unfold.  Try to follow each character carefully and unravel their part in this tragic story.

         In the 70’s, the great success of The Exorcist opened the floodgates for possessed and evil children in horror films.  People now will probably look at Kill Baby Kill as a historical relic—-a symbol of big changes to come.  For better or worse, just read a list of 70’s releases; you can’t miss it.

  • The Devil’s Bath

    Anja Plaschg—Austrian musician, a superb portrayal as Agnes

         Imagine yourself face to face with the devil as he smirks at you.  He tells you; take a good look at what damage organized religion has done.  Why don’t we start with Austria, around 1750, he says.  Let’s see now…historic records of babies and children murdered by their families.  

       The reason?  It’s a little bit complicated he says.  In that time and place, people can be forgiven for murdering babies and children…if they beg for mercy

         No such forgiveness for committing suicide.  You have disobeyed god’s command to treasure his greatest gift—thrown it away.  God can forgive murder but not that.

     Agnes—Joyous expectations for her marriage

          Clearly, a lot of people hated their lives—hundreds of murders were committed in these decades.  The devil smirks at you again; your churches did people a real favor, didn’t they?

         Or maybe people were evil to start with, he goes on.  They chopped the heads off the child-murderers.  Then drank the blood as it sputtered out, they danced and sang.  Talk about partying.  Yet the murderers were forgiven.

         The devil smirking at you can be a terrifying vision but I think The Devil’s Bath wanted to go in a different direction. Not strictly a condemnation of religion. Not to create a tale scaring the shit out of you.  Though it does a good job of scaring you too.  

         Instead, it wants to move closer to tragedy.  To show you one individual’s story; one that will illustrate just one tragedy of many.      

         From the beginning, you have some idea what to expect.  A woman tossing her baby over a huge waterfall, then confessing her monstrous sin.  You know she will surely be condemned, and executed.  No other way things could go.

      As is customary a man with a sharp sword will behead her.  Her mutilated body left sitting in a chair, her head next to her, in a metal basket.

         Agnes, a woman on her way to her wedding ceremony.  Dreaming of being lifted up by the congregation, a joyful smile on her face.  She stops a moment to play with a spider crawling on her hand.  Not a butterfly, not even a ladybug.  Most people can relate to touching one of those.  But a spider; something that will disgust most of us, nothing we ever want touching us.  She cherishes all living creatures.  You can smell tragedy ahead.

              Her life ahead is not a life of brutal slavery.  Her husband Wolf is not a bad man; he is actually a gentle man.  You can see that he wants to make Agnes happy.    

         But their life has an ugliness to it; along with a sense of something missing.  Every day the same work, fishing in chilly, muddy water. Hints that Agnes hoped to experience the sensuality of their marriage bed.  For Wolf, the sex act is just something you indulge when you feel the need, like jerking off.

         Wolf’s mother, a mother in law from our worst nightmares.  A woman in charge of the fishing crew, unsparing, unforgiving.  She feels she is in charge of Wolf’s house too.  Little praise, endless 

    criticism for all that Agnes does.  Wolf never stands up to her.  Agnes is unable to.

         The outside world is much the same.  No one ever speaks out  against the crowd—and Wolf’s mother specifically.  Don’t talk to that slut.  No extra money to that guy who says his family is hungry.  

         No one questions the church’s authority.  A man hangs himself—a crowd forces their way into his house while his mother screams at them to get out.  No effect; they drag his body away and literally throw it onto a garbage heap.

    Agnes—A growing sense of despair

         You keep hoping you are wrong—that Agnes will never become the woman tossing her baby away.  But all the warning signs point that way.  In this country, “the devil’s bath” describes the state of depression and repressed anger causing someone unable to work…then unable even to function.  

         I reminded myself about historical changes still to come, in Austria and in other places.   People attending churches who saw more to god’s plan than intimidating commands, threats, retribution.  After watching The Devil’s Bath, you will need to remind yourself of that history. Here you experience the horror of the dark times, people inflicting their worst on those they lived with.  Believing they are doing god’s will.  

         The introduction mentions hundred of people condemned for murdering children.  Only numbers.  Here, you get to watch one individual for yourself. You find it agonizing to watch Agnes drift into that place—especially after remembering her smile as she watches the spider, her look of wonder.  

  • 28 DAYS LATER

        It would be easy for zombie- movie fans to take this film lightly.   To call it a combined rip-off of the Night of the Living Dead/Dawn of the Dead/Day of the Dead series, the under-appreciated early 70’s movie The Crazies, Stephen King’s The Stand, and lots more you will probably remember.  Technically it isn’t even about zombies, but people infected with a virus.

        But writer Alex Garland and director Danny Boyle have taken some familiar elements and given them a freshness, an originality, even a vision, that is uniquely their own.  They have come up with a plot that is simple but tight, and well-drawn characters. They also give you several subtle reminders as to how precious our stressed-out, early 21st century life can be, as aggravating as it feels day-to-day.

         This movie could have taken a paranoid viewpoint, with mega-corporations uniting to enslave the world with disease.  Instead you see a series of careless errors that come together to set off bigger and bigger explosions.  First, scientists create a virus called Rage.  Then they test it on chimpanzees which are locked in cruel confinement (tiny glass tanks).  The Rage virus turns the chimpanzees into killing machines ready to go off at any time.

        Then, animal rights activists liberate them.

        The activists really want to do the right thing.  Given the amount of abuse done to apes in the name of science, these activists refuse to believe a researcher who tells them they are making a terrible mistake.  They react to this man like he is “the boy who cried wolf.”  Only this time it’s no bullshit.  With their idealistic
    animals-rights agenda, they are literally letting a plague loose
    on the world.  Not only do the infected chimps attack the first human they get their hands on, but in a matter of seconds you can see that she has been infected too,  just from the look in her eyes.

        Ignorance, coupled with foolishly dangerous, misguided science has resulted in a situation far worse than a conspiracy-theory believer could dream up.

        The movie’s hero, Jim, had been hospitalized for injuries from a traffic accident.  He awakes to silence that feels deafening .  Silence so thick you could cut it with a knife.  Outside the hospital,  he can see the usual pigeons and gulls but otherwise the city is lifeless; all is still, unmoving.  No people to be seen anywhere.  Familiar sights, the Tower of London, the Houses of Parliament, but everywhere the same deathly silence.

    image

    A bizarre dream–London without people

         Jim is not normally a man of action.  For a long time he wanders, not sure how to react. Ironically, the first living human he sees is a complete lunatic, a minister in his own church, a place you might
    well expect to serve as some sort of sanctuary. Jim pulls out of his apathy long enough to bash the minister with a bag full of metal cans.  This allows him to stay alive.

        After more wandering, a group of maniacs spot him.  Jim runs but you wonder how much further he can get.  At that moment he meets the first normal people he has seen, Selena and Mark.  They rescue Jim by setting the maniacs on fire.

    image

    Jim–One mistake can be fatal

          Jim can see that neither Selena nor Mark has been a soldier or police officer, but they have quickly learned how to survive in this new world. Selena quickly tells Jim there has been a plague, but not to ask too many questions;   “Staying alive is as good as
    it gets.”  The rules she and Mark follow are simple: never go anywhere alone, and never go out at night, unless absolutely necessary.  You soon learn one more valuable rule—if anyone you know catches the disease, you kill them with no hesitation.

        Selena and Mark go with Jim for a last visit to his house.  Because it’s too late to walk back to a safe place before dark, they sleep there till the next day.  While Jim watches videos of his dead mother and father, a man enters through a window.  Clearly infected.  Mark and Jim are soon covered with blood while they subdue him.  Suddenly Selena kills Mark.  She tells Jim she knew right away that Mark was infected, by the expression on his face.  She is quick to add,  “ I’d do the same to you.”

    image

    One bite is all it takes

     Eventually, Jim and Selena find two more survivors living in a high-rise building, Frank and his daughter Hannah.  Holed up in this apartment, they hear a radio message promising help and safety, at a location near the city of Manchester.  After some hesitating,
    they decide to drive there.

    image

    Exposed and vulnerable

         Even though each attack by an Infected (as Selena calls them) is gruesome and thick with spattered blood, you are shown one reminder after another of how life was, how precious.  A life you probably take for granted, waking up each day and telling yourself something to the effect of—Same shit, different day.

        Only after this holocaust can people see the small touches of happiness they once had.  Jim’s family in the video, his mum’s book of recipes.  The goldfish in Frank’s apartment, trying to survive in just a few inches of water.  Some beautifully shot scenes of horses running wild in the countryside outside Manchester.   Jim
    feeling the breeze through the car windows.  Selena and Hannah playing cards in the back seat.

        They find the city of Manchester burning, but. also find the people who had been broadcasting salvation.    These people are
    army personnel and at first they seem decent enough.  Major
    West, the officer in charge, appears to have the trust of his
    soldiers.  He shows his practical side (keeping an Infected man chained, to see how long he will take to starve to death).  Also a touch of the philosopher: People were killing people before the
    plague hit, he says, and basically nothing has changed.

        But Major West is nowhere as sincere as he seems.  His radio message promised “salvation” but he is far from any cure for the virus.  He tries to justify the lie by saying he had no choice, that his men were on the brink of despair and suicide.  “I promised them women,” he explains.  “Women mean a future.”

        But for the soldiers, a future starting a new extended family is not a goal.  What they want are sex slaves, pure and simple.  They are ready to kill anyone standing in the way, whether it’s another soldier or Jim.

        For the first time, everything depends on Jim. (Frank was accidentally infected, and shot dead by two of the soldiers.)  To save Selena and Hannah, he must outwit more than a half-dozen armed soldiers, none of them exactly filled with compassion.  Without spoiling the ending, I will say this:  The next time Selena sees Jim, she is shocked to find (almost too late) that he is not one of the Infected.

        I enjoyed this movie the first time I saw it and it appears to get better each time I see it again. Selena and Jim’s parts are both written well and acted well.  (Naomie Harris is Selena; Cillian Murphy is Jim, both real good.)  Selena’s changes at many crucial moments from pure survival instinct back to a yearning to get close to people is touching.  Watch her face just after the wild horses have passed. She says to Jim, “I was wrong about saying: ‘staying alive is as good as it gets.’”

        You see the gradual changes in Jim.  At first he seems almost clueless, hoping he can avoid taking action,  not knowing how to take action.  You see a huge change in Jim when he realizes what
    the situation at the army camp really is.  Christopher Eccleston who has had plenty of experience playing men in pain  (Jude, A Price above Rubies, Let Him Have It) is all too believable as Major West .

          Those in positions of authority turn out to be as desperate (probably more desperate) than those people who came to them for salvation.  The Major appears to be saying to Jim: giving these women to my soldiers is the best I can do, under the circumstances.

         I could go on and on about a number of other characters and actors, but I’ll leave it at this: No one strikes a false note in this movie.

         The screenwriting and the directing are also excellent, though there are so many tilted shots you feel at times like you’re back watching the Batman TV show of the 60’s.  The digital photography which worked so effectively in Saving Private Ryan works well here too.
    And as horrible as the scenes with Infected attacking are, so
    many moments are just as effective in their still beauty. Not many movies are able to make you jump out of your seat at one moment, then silence you with stillness at another.

  • NIGHT OF THE LIVING DEAD (1968)

        In the uncertain days of 1968 a new, low-budget independently-made zombie movie was released.  Reviewers (the few who bothered) mostly wrote it off as violent junk.  It was soon forgotten.

        But in a few years, people began hearing about a strange movie with cannibals/cannibal zombies.  The movie sounded like it went to places few others dared to go.  Especially at that time.   A little
    girl eats her mother. That’s one of the all-time cultural taboos, I remember my sister saying. Especially on campuses, this movie picked up momentum as a midnight feature.  Of course, it turned out to be that same 1968 movie.

         Night of the Living Dead deserved the acclaim.  It delivered the goods.  Although the actors were unknowns, they held their own.  The action sequences kept you squirming and jumping.  The plot, simple as it was, was highly absorbing.  And the idea of everyday, ordinary folks trying their best to break into your house and eat you (for reasons you barely understood) was about as disturbing as you could get.

        Sixty or so years later, it’s easier to sit back and make sense of how this movie fit into the culture then.  A war was heating up that divided the country like none other before.  A president decided not to run again.  Recent diaries of Lyndon Johnson show a man who saw his country headed into quicksand (Vietnam), yet going straight into war because he simply didn’t know what else to
    do.  A new president was elected, largely for saying he had a
    secret plan to end the war.  (Actually he would keep the war
    going another four years, then announce a peace settlement the
    week before the next presidential election).

        Every summer starting with 1964 had seen violence in the Afro-American sections of big cities.  Drugs, especially the psychedelics such as LSD, STP, mescaline and psilocybin were changing people’s lives.  The “changes” formed a spectrum from a beautiful new vision, as some described the psychedelics to, in other people’s minds the ultimate nightmare.  (How many people had heard the urban legend about the babysitter telling the baby’s mother:  “ …and the turkey is in the oven…” told as a true story?)

        That sense of the unknown swooping down on us was exactly what this movie delivered.  Being attacked and killed by a grizzly bear might make sense.  But a bland middle-American guy suddenly going berserk in a peaceful cemetery and killing your brother for no reason at all—nobody was ready for this.  Suddenly
    your world has changed, and you’re doing your best to take action
    you never dreamed was necessary.

        This is the situation Johnny and Barbara, an ordinary 20-something brother and sister from Western Pennsylvania find themselves in one late Sunday afternoon. Johnny is killed right away.   Barbara escapes into a country home, and waits for someone to save her.

     .image

     Johnny and Barbara–their world about to change
    forever

         But there’s no Steve McQueen, John Wayne, Sean Connery or any other 1968 heroes around here.  There’s the old lady of the house, already chewed up more than a bit.   And another lone survivor trying desperately to clear his head enough from the insanity in order to protect himself.]

    image

    The first of many zombies

         Ben, this other survivor uses all his common-sense and imagination to protect the house and the people who have run there for safety.  He’s got plenty to deal with; an army of zombies soon surround the house.  In moments they are doing all they can to break in.  Soon, Ben and Barbara find out that these zombies are actually eating the flesh of the people they kill.  And unlike the many Westerns.that American audiences grew up on, there doesn’t seem to be any cavalry on the way to rescue them.  They are in this alone.

             image

     Iconic image for the 60’s; living dead surround the house, then move in for the kill

         No doubt the violence alone made this movie memorable in 1968.  But what made it more thanjust a crude, sensational shocker were some memorable characters.  Ben is clearly a courageous man, doing his best to deal with overwhelming events.  Tom and Judy, a likable young couple, try hard to use their ingenuity and strength to figure out the right escape plan.

       Then there is Harry and his family.Harry is played by Karl Hardman. Hardman, like Russell Streiner (Johnny) was one of the principal filmmakers/movers behind this movie.  You may have thought Harry was a kind of sit-com character, grouchy on the outside, but warm on the inside when you got to know him.  He’s not. He is a selfish bully in an unhappy marriage who does not know how to change.  The movie may be black and white but this is not your standard primetime TV comedy.  His daughter has already been bitten by a zombie.  No one can figure out what medicine she needs; not that any is likely to be there anyway.

       Tom and Judy do their best to work with Ben to come up with an escape plan.  Harry is in it only for himself, and is only concerned for his family.  Helen, Harry’s wife, is left in the middle between them as they debate the possible ways of staying alive in the house.

       The story breaks away again and again from expectations for a Hollywood picture.  The escape plan figured out by Ben, Tom and Judy fails with gruesome results.  And it is nobody’s fault or nobody’s backstabbing that causes it to fail.  It fails because…as one perceptive writer put it, gasoline can spill and then get ignited when things don’t go exactly right.

        Also, Barbara never gets over the shock of seeing her brother Johnny die.  You keep expectingBen to slap her or find another way to snap her out of it, but he is never able to do this.  Perhaps the filmmakers took the safe route in this; Ben is Afro-American, Barbara is white, and any close relationship between them was too much of a risk in 1968.  But equally likely—someone like Barbara was simply not going to bounce back from all the horror going on around her.

       Even worse, Kyra, the bitten girl, dies, turns into a zombie and goes right after Helen and Harry. Both of them (with good reason) are too devastated to save themselves.   (Kyra Schon, the actress playing this girl, later had her own website, including a favorite tattoo of her in  zombie make-up and some kind words about Duane Jones, who played Ben.)

        Perhaps the least hopeful sign is when a crowd with guns finally shows up and destroys the army of ombies.  You learn that bullets can take them down but only with a head shot.  A TV reporter asks one of the men withguns about dealing with the zombies.  His answer (no irony intended):  “Yeah, they’re dead…they’re all messed-up.”  Not exactly reassuring.  The movie ends with a look at the zombies being burned.  The ugliness feels like it’s spilling right off the movie screen till it is all around us.

        Night of the Living Dead worked well as a straight-ahead action movie.  Although most of the actors had limited experience, they were convincing.   With a few exceptions, the dialogue worked well too.  According to director Romero, friends and neighbors of the filmmakers who played the zombies were given all the beer they wanted and making the movie turned out to b enjoyable.  They too were convincing—they certainly did not look Hollywood or even like wannabes of any kind.  Their ordinary looks worked in their favor.

        Like Psycho, The Exorcist, and in other ways, Deliverance, Night of the Living Dead had a strong resonance in the USA and many European countries at the time.  All of these movies. changed the film-going experience in a big way.  You can get a general idea of these changes bycomparing each of these movies to blockbusters at that time, then looking at those that came soon after.

        Things would never be the same.  Despite the low budget I consider this movie one of the 10 best of its kind.  I hope I can do it justice by pointing out some of its effects on those that came later.

    image

    Another iconic image–average American girl, turned cannibal
    zombie

  • WENDIGO

    CAUTION–SPOILERS NEAR END

         Like so many movies I wrote about, Wendigo sets its sights high.   It refuses to follow commercial formulas.  Not that it
    succeeds at everything it tries to do.  Many of its special effects are unconvincing.  The story may seem confused, or too ambiguous. Others will find it pretentious.

         What does Wendigo hope to accomplish, that makes it stand out?

          It shows us a frightening series of events, coming hard and fast.   You feel their effects on an upper middle-class Manhattan family, especially their young child.  This young boy, Miles is too bright, too imaginative not to try to put these devastating events into perspective.  It is a chilling process to watch Miles do this.

       As Wendigo begins, Miles is sitting alone, in the back of a large, well-furnished car on a dark country road.  He is absorbed in some private game; in one hand he holds a plastic model of a wolfman slightly resembling the character from the 1940’s movies.  In the
    other hand, a figure resembling a transformer.

       George and Kim, Miles’ father and mother, talk quietly in the front seat.  Upscale Manhattan talk, high-power careers.

       Then in a second, everything changes.  The car slams into a male deer.  The deer propelled over the roof, leaving a trail of blood across the windshield. Then it is lying by the side of the road, motionless but not dead.  The car is trapped in snow and mud.  Three local hunters approach the car.  All carrying high-power
    rifles.  Two have that “same shit, different day” look on their faces.  The third has a look of quiet fury—a walking time bomb.

       George is able to keep it together.  “You mind putting that thing down?” he asks calmly.  But you see Miles’ face, literally twitching as he takes this in.  It’s not as if his family ignores him; when one hunter shoots the buck, Kim gets out of the car and screams at him for using the gun in front of Miles.

       The family has a long wait for a tow truck.  The hunters, not asked to stay, remain at the scene. The angry one, Otis, suddenly walks over to the car and tells George he busted one of the buck’s antlers.

       Finally the tow comes.  The driver knows the hunters, and they convince him to let them pull the car free.

        George refuses to pay them, saying, no one asked for your help.  Kim gives them money; Otis thanks her sarcastically.

       Your first impression:  things could have worked out much worse.  Like in Deliverance.

       But keep in mind, Miles is a young child who’s never heard of Deliverance.  He’s just seen an innocent creature killed, his car stuck in the middle of the wilderness, and his parents confronted by men with guns.  Not exactly The Velveteen Rabbit.

       At first, the house where they’re spending the weekend looks safe and comfortable.  Miles never sees the bullet holes in the windows and wall, but George notices. And without a doubt, Miles picks up on his father’s anxiety.

          Miles draws pictures of what he remembers. The buck. All the blood. Unable to sleep, he looks through the illustrations in his book of Native American History.  The (appropriate and realistic) violence in the pictures means more to Miles than ever before.  He falls asleep but dreams of Otis coming in the room and shooting
    him.

    image

    Miles’ drawing–so much fear he needs to let out

         The next morning is sunny and bright. They drive to town; the landscape is stark, but not grim. In fact, beautiful at times.  Kim and Miles stop at a thrift shop.  From Miles’ point of view, many
    close-ups of antique toys and illustrations.  Frontier violence. Men tough as nails and animals larger-than-life.  No doubt Miles is still trying to make sense of last night.

       He stares at a wood carving in one case.  A strange but gentle Native American man describes the figure to Miles.  The Wendigo,  a truly powerful spirit, capable of taking on many forms.  “It can fly at you like a sudden storm…without warning.”

        “Always hungry, its hunger is never satisfied.  The more it eats the bigger it gets, the bigger it gets the hungrier it gets.”

    image

    The figure Miles finds

         Miles is more intrigued than frightened.   He appears to view the legends as another form of super-hero story.   He has frames of reference for those.

        But the buck’s violent death is different for him.  Back in the car, he is recalling the Native American’s words, “there are spirits that are angry” as they drive by Otis’ house and see the buck hanging on a rack.  Miles imagines the buck’s angry spirit and is terrified.  He may well feel responsible; he was riding in the car that hit it.

    image

    Otis–not satisfied till he gets vengeance

         You see a dramatic change in Miles when George takes him sledding.  The father does most of the talking as they walk up a long hill. He recites a little bit of Robert Frost’s poetry, exactly right for this snowy day.  Miles asks his dad if he’s heard of the Wendigo.   George answers in a reassuring way: probably it only eats the bad guys, not good kids like you.  He speaks a little about
    people’s need for mythology.    Telling his son: don’t disbelieve it, but don’t view it literally.

          These moments represent a near-perfect father and son bonding.  The father points the way for the son growing up and viewing the world.  He doesn’t tell him, look at it my way, but gently introduces him to his perspectives.  Miles is more than willing to listen; not a clone of his father, but able to integrate his viewpoints.

       Only seconds after they start downhill, George falls backward off the sled and lies motionless.  Miles is afraid his father is dead.  The wind picks up suddenly; the snow blows in circles.  Miles abruptly
    is frightened and runs.

       Hours later, Kim finds Miles asleep in the snow, in shock.  They search for George; he seems to have walked away.  After a long search they finally find him near the house.  Although he is conscious and talking, they can see he has lost a lot of blood.

       Kim sends Miles inside to bring out a blanket; Miles does it, stopping to pick up the wooden figure. Standing next to his bleeding dad, Miles momentarily sees something—perhaps the real Wendigo, two or three times as tall as George, made up entirely of bare, dead branches.  He recalls the words, “It can fly at you…and devour you…”

       As they drive to the hospital, George is in a delirious state and talks a lot.  You imagine Miles’ struggle, processing all of it, on top of knowing that his father was shot.  George asks him about the
    wooden figure, tells him, “See?  I was listening to you…Give me your hand, Miles.”

       In the car and waiting in the hospital corridor, Miles hears a much-condensed tale of life and death from his dad.  Not that Miles is anywhere near ready for his initiation, but it is forced on him,  like it or not.  Every word deeply powerful in its own way.
    “Miles, I want you to take care of your Mom…Such a
    beautiful day…You’re my family…I’m always gonna be with you…”

       Then his dad is rolled into the OR; Miles is alone and he knows it.

        No one notices Miles entering the room while his father is prepped for surgery.  He doesn’t see much blood but it is clear his dad’s life is hanging in the balance.  Miles imagines in graphic detail his dad sitting up, screaming for help.  Miles faints.

    image

    Miles sees the wooden figure as his protection

     

     

    SPOILERS AHEAD

    *********************************************************************

       Sometime later, Kim finds Miles on the floor. Later still, Miles watches his mother in the corridor while a woman from the hospital talks to her, and ominously drops his dad’s boots.  Seeing Kim’s expression, Miles probably knows already.   His dad is dead.

       Only a few minutes later, Otis is wheeled down the same corridor.  His eyes meet Miles’ for a moment, then Otis is gone, too.

       You never find out what goes through Miles’ mind, seeing Otis.   That Otis is about to die too? That the wooden Wendigo protected him and his mom, but not his dad, not Otis?  That he himself willed the Wendigo to kill Otis?  That the angry spirit of the buck, working somehow through the Wendigo, killed Otis?  So many questions, so few answers, especially for a city kid; the Catskills may as well be Siberia for him.

       To many, an ending like this must be unsatisfying, a reason not to like Wendigo.  Too much ambiguity, too much not explained.

       But think about a movie like The Emerald Forest,(1982) and you may get some additional perspective.

       In that film, Tomme has grown up among adults who have taught him long and hard about his world.  They can. sense exactly when he is ready to become a Man.   They not only give him the appropriate ceremony, they send him on a vision quest to ensure he finds his own way.  Miles is much younger, and lives in a society which has lost touch with most of its rites of manhood.  This is the real horror of Wendigo;  imagining yourself in Miles’ shoes.

       With only the little bit of learning he has had, he now must face life without a father.

       I can see plenty of negatives people will find with this movie.  Too ambiguous.  It jumps around, telling too many stories at once.  Amateurish special effects at times.  Shock-editing with no clear
    purpose. All valid complaints…to some extent.

       But look at Miles and all he is forced to go through.  His struggle to put any of his strange journey into perspective makes a story that cuts deep.

  • HOSTEL

        Like
    Saw, Friday the 13th, Halloween, and Nightmare on Elm Street,
    Hostel

    was a big hit.  Sequels followed.  But it left plenty of
    people turned off.  Some critics called it a prime example of
    a new movie category, “torture porn.”  Other viewers, more
    open-minded, tolerated the torture scenes, but still found it
    confusing.  They were left wondering, what was the point?

        I honestly don’t know if it was supposed to
    have a point.  Yet it struck a nerve for me, hard.  I
    keep asking myself:  Could Hostel be showing
    us a sick part of humanity that we hoped didn’t exist?  
    Something we hoped was only fiction… but most likely did happen
    and still does happen? 

        Let me explain.  This is what we hope is
    fiction:

        If you have a lot of money, and know the right
    people, you can buy anything. Even the chance to abuse
    people, maybe even kill them…just for recreation, for a new
    thrill.  

        Where there is a buyer, you can find a seller.
     

         Hostel is one of the few
    mainstream movies to raise this possibility. It gives you its own
    answer to the question; “Faced with that situation, what would you
    do?”  

        In Hostel, the victims are young
    tourists, who tend to be more vulnerable, less protected and
    easiest to fool.  But they are not poor people, like the
    teenagers (or younger) in Thailand and other places, sold by their
    families into the sex-tourism industry.   That in itself may
    anger people who consider themselves social activists.  
     

        They have a strong argument.  I will answer it
    in a simple way: The first step is awareness.  

        Hostel does try to give you some of
    this awareness. One way it does is by telling the story from the
    point of view of the victims.    

        The con job begins in Amsterdam.  Three
    friends; two, Paxton and Josh are American, recent college
    graduates.  Oli is Icelandic, a little older, recently
    divorced, trying to recapture his youth.  

         Time is an issue for Paxton and Josh too.
     This vacation is their last fling, before facing the
    pressure of growing up.  Paxton sees Europe as his chance,
    not just for pleasure now, but as an experience he can look back
    on during grueling hours of study (law school).

        Josh is headed for graduate school; he is the only
    reflective one. But none of them are mean people; for example, not
    guys who’d ever give you date-rape drugs.  In most ways, your
    average college kids.

          Amsterdam is what they expected, what they
    looked forward to.   But a random conversation with a Russian
    tourist promises much more.  A hostel in Slovakia; not in the
    guidebooks.  More females than males.  Women horny for
    handsome young Americans

    image

    The last time they have before adult
    responsibilities take over

         It sounds too good to be true, but the photos
    on the Russian guy’s cell phone convince them. 

        Their journey is uneventful except for a chance
    meeting with a strange businessman.  A good talker…maybe too
    good. He tells them they are headed to the right place; they will
    love the Slovakian girls.  Some of them will do anything you
    want.  Then abruptly putting his hand on Josh’s thigh, he
    asks him, “What is your nature?”

        Josh is furious right away.  The man takes his
    bag and leaves.  He seems harmless enough yet threatening in
    a way you can’t describe.

        The hostel turns out to be just what the Russian
    described.  The lady at the front desk tells them they will
    have roommates…very attractive women.

       She is not exaggerating.  The place even has its
    own sauna and disco, with an attractive ratio of women to men.
     Only Josh is slightly leery—things seem too good to be true.

       But later that night, a woman from the hostel staff
    takes Josh back to their room.   Great sex.  Everything
    the Russian promised.

    image

     Women who seem too good to be true–just as
    promised

         Josh wakes next morning to find Paxton
    grinning back at him.  You know he scored too.

        But no sign of Oli.    They wonder if they
    knew him well enough; would he tell them he was leaving, or just
    go off on his own?  A beautiful young Asian tourist tells
    them Oli left a club with her friend, but no sign of them since.

         Meanwhile, Paxton reassures Josh, Oli is okay.
    Josh can’t stop worrying.  In the lobby, he starts to feel
    dizzy.  The lady at the desk helps him to bed.  

        Cut to a point-of-view shot—what looks like a black
    box with one hole to see out of.   A long row of torture
    implements in a dark ugly room.  

        You realize it is not a box, it is a black hood over
    Josh’s head. He is cuffed into a chair.  He can see two men.
      One approaches him with an electric drill.

         Josh never has time to think.  He begs
    them, at least talk to me.  “I didn’t do anything to you.”
     One man stays silent, but drills straight into Josh—twice.
     It takes awhile to recognize him in his outfit, but it is
    the man from the train.

        The man talks now; he sounds insane.  He picks
    up a scalpel.  “I always wanted to be a surgeon…”   He
    gashes Josh behind both ankles.  Next he undoes the handcuffs
    and says, “You’re free to go.”

        Josh tries to run but both his Achilles tendons are
    severed; he falls flat on his face.  He promises money for
    his freedom, but the man answers contemptuously, “I am the one
    paying them.”  Without further thought, he cuts Josh’s
    throat.  Through all of it, he is utterly cold; a true
    monster.

        You know Paxton is next.  But Paxton knows
    too…at least he is pretty sure.  He is desperately trying to
    walk the thin line–finding his friends…without getting caught
    himself.

        At an old tavern, he finds the roommates; the women
    he and Josh had sex with.  They tell him that Josh and Oli
    went to an art show with two women.  Paxton tells them, take
    me there.

        A large rundown building with a huge parking lot.
     Yet plenty of art shows take place in venues like this.
     Paxton goes in.  Almost immediately, a group of men
    grab him.  His “roommate” watches with satisfaction.
     “You bitch,” he says.

        She says bringing him here will pay her well, “and
    that makes you my bitch.”

        As they drag him to a vacant room, Paxton sees a
    lot.  Rooms with young tourists tied down in chairs.
     Josh’s body, the man from the train next to it.
     Everywhere, what seem to be security guards.

        He is strapped to a chair like Josh was.  But
    unlike his friend, Paxton is not paralyzed with disbelief.
     “Talk,” a man says.

        “What the fuck you want me to say?”

        The man pulls off a surgical mask.  Compared to
    Josh’s killer, he seems newer at this…less sure of himself.
     Paxton can speak passable German.  He tells the man, if
    you kill me, you will see me in your dreams the rest of your life.
     The man slaps Paxton’s face, then storms out.

       A security guard comes in, gags Paxton and leaves.
     The first man holds a gun to Paxton’s forehead and
    pantomimes shooting it.  He puts the gun down, holds a chain
    saw to Paxton’s face.  He cuts Paxton’s hand, slices off two
    fingers…and breaks the chain holding Paxton’s wrists.  Blood
    spurts all over.  The man comes back with the chain saw but
    slips on the blood and falls, the saw tearing a deep gash into his
    leg.  A second later, he is up again…

       Paxton shoots him with the gun he dropped.  The
    guard comes in—Paxton kills him

    too.

      

    image

     

     Paxton–Knowing only he can save himself

         The room is unlocked, but leaving the building
    is hard.  In his journey, Paxton sees a man chopping bodies
    up, then burning them in a crematorium.  He goes into a
    locker room.   On the floor, he notices a business card
    reading simply, Elite Hunting.

        I don’t want to give away much more.  But the
    next scene is devastating, and ironically, no one gets hurt.

         A man walks in.  He takes it for granted
    that Paxton is a paying customer like himself.

        Paxton is terrified he will give himself away. But
    the questions he expects never come.  With the man talking a
    mile a minute, Paxton barely needs to say anything.

        The customer speaks English with no accent; you’d
    guess he is from the USA.  I expected him to be a spoiled,
    decadent rich kid.   Sure that his family can buy his way out
    of any problems with the law.

        Instead, he is totally down to earth.  He would
    look at home at any tailgate party at any  stadium in any
    state.  Or any gym in any city, any major suburb.

        But he’s not here to watch a football game.  He
    wants a more intense experience…some heightened reality.  The
    chance to torture and kill, to indulge his fantasies to the
    fullest.  I keep thinking of the line from In the Company of
    Men.

        “Why?  Because I can.”

        At first, I felt the moviemakers might have cast
    someone different, someone with more of a rich, privileged
    appearance.  (Like a young James Spader, back in the 80’s and
    90’s)  I honestly don’t know if their decision to use this
    actor was just a matter of chance.

        But choosing someone so average actually gives
    Hostel more sting.  It reminds us; these
    sick fantasies are not only for the super-rich and jaded.
     They cut across class lines, social lines, political lines.
     

         You keep hoping… Maybe the guy is talking
    about something else.   Maybe he doesn’t know yet what he is
    paying for…

         Minutes later, Paxton sees him again.  
    You realize beyond a doubt: the guy knew what he wanted; he paid
    for the whole package.  A beautiful young Asian woman tied to
    the same kind of chair.  The customer is literally ripping
    her face off.  As Paxton walks in, the guy’s words say it
    all: “Find your own fucking room.”  

        I remembered a scene from
    Chinatown.  Noah Cross (John Huston), a
    powerful man who has committed incest with his daughter for years,
    talks to J.J. Gittes (Jack Nicholson).  Cross tells him:
    under the right circumstances, people are capable of anything.
     

        And Noah is not apologizing, or even trying to
    justify what he has done.  He feels he has no reason to say
    he is sorry or to make excuses. 

        Chinatown was set in the 1930’s,
    before air travel was popular.  Now, people have greater
    freedom; you can be one person at home with your family.
     Another person when you are away on business.  You may
    keep that life a secret for years.  You find ways to cover
    your tracks.

         You compartmentalize it, keep it separate from
    the rest of your life.   Maybe you tell yourself, it’s my
    money, I earned it.  Or you contribute a large sum to a place
    for homeless children or some third world children’s organization
    and tell yourself, this good karma might cancel out my bad karma.

       But once you’re talking about child prostitution
    rather than torture, it’s only a question of definition, a
    question of degree.  Anyone who visits the third world for
    the chance to have sex with children is a torturer, period.
     Back in your own country, you can be a good father, a valued
    member of your church or synagogue, start your own personal soup
    kitchen.  But nothing gets erased.

        I spent a little time looking at interviews with the
    writer/ director Eli Roth, without finding out much about what he
    intended in making Hostel. 

        But still.  Hostel’s not the
    first movie where someone is tied down, helpless by a monster or a
    human monster.  

         However, it is one of the best at making you
    experience, all the way down in your gut, what that feels like.
     

        That helpless feeling they have gone through: Josh,
    Paxton, and the Asian girl Paxton tries to save —is a short taste
    of what a kid sold into the sex industry will feel.  For me,
    if Hostel gets you to experience that, it’s done
    its job and more.